9 July 2025

Combination Billing Tips for MBS Item 23

Lilac Flower
Lilac Flower
Lilac Flower

MBS Item 23 is designed for GP consultations lasting between 6 and 20 minutes. It applies to various services such as patient history-taking, clinical examinations, arranging investigations, and providing preventive healthcare.

What Does MBS Item 23 Cover?

GP consultations under MBS Item 23 include:

  • Patient History: Collecting relevant medical history.

  • Clinical Examination: Performing necessary physical checks.

  • Investigations: Ordering tests or referrals for further diagnosis.

  • Management Plans: Implementing strategies to manage one or more health-related issues.

  • Preventive Care: Offering advice and preventive healthcare services.

Time-Based MBS Items for General Attendance

To bill consultations accurately, select the appropriate item number based on consultation length:

  • Item 3: Less than 6 minutes.

  • Item 23: 6 to 20 minutes.

  • Item 36: 20 to 40 minutes.

  • Item 44: 40 to 60 minutes.

  • Item 123: Over 60 minutes (new addition).

‍Combination Billing with MBS Item 23

MBS Item 23 allows for combination billing with other services, except care plan items (721, 723, 732).

Example: A patient presents with chest pain. You can bill:

  • Item 23: General consultation.

  • Item 11707: ECG for diagnostic purposes.

Ensure compliance by avoiding co-claims with care plan items.Key Tips for GPs

         1. Explore Alternatives First

  • Consider whether another item (e.g., 36 or 44) better reflects the length and complexity of the consultation.

         2. Use Combination Billing

  • Co-claim services where appropriate to reflect the full scope of care provided during a consultation.

         3. Stay Updated

  • Keep up with the latest MBS explanatory notes to maintain compliance and improve billing efficiency.

         4. Document Thoroughly

  • Accurate documentation is essential to meet Medicare requirements and ensure high-quality patient care.

Conclusion

MBS Item 23 is essential for accurately billing GP consultations between 6 to 20 minutes, offering flexibility for various healthcare services. By choosing the correct item number, using combination billing when applicable, and ensuring proper documentation, GPs can enhance both compliance and patient care.

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Start Maximising Your Billings Today

You didn't study medicine to become a billing expert. Join hundreds of GP's already using MBS Pro to transform their practice.

Got something? Let’s chat

Casey Going, Co-Director at MBSPro

Casey Going

Co-Director at MBSPro

Start Maximising Your Billings Today

You didn't study medicine to become a billing expert. Join hundreds of GP's already using MBS Pro to transform their practice.

Got something? Let’s chat

Casey Going, Co-Director at MBSPro

Casey Going

Co-Director at MBSPro

Start Maximising Your Billings Today

You didn't study medicine to become a billing expert. Join hundreds of GP's already using MBS Pro to transform their practice.

Got something? Let’s chat

Casey Going, Co-Director at MBSPro

Casey Going

Co-Director at MBSPro

Start Maximising Your Billings Today

You didn't study medicine to become a billing expert. Join hundreds of GP's already using MBS Pro to transform their practice.

Got something? Let’s chat

Casey Going, Co-Director at MBSPro

Casey Going

Co-Director at MBSPro

© 2025 MBSPro. Built by GPs, for GPs. Developed in partnership with Business for Doctors.

© 2025 MBSPro. Built by GPs, for GPs. Developed in partnership with Business for Doctors.

© 2025 MBSPro. Built by GPs, for GPs. Developed in partnership with Business for Doctors.

© 2025 MBSPro. Built by GPs, for GPs. Developed in partnership with Business for Doctors.